A SCIENTIFIC ANALYSIS OF THE HERITAGE OF ABU HANIFAH REGARDING THE SCIENCE OF ʻAQAʼID

Authors

  • Sulaymanov Dilmurod Makhammatjanovich Master Student of the Second Course in the Specialty "Islamic Studies" At the International Islamic Academy of Uzbekistan

Keywords:

Abū Ḥanīfah, ʿaqīdah, Māturīdiyyah, kalām, fiqh, Ibn al-Nadīm,

Abstract

In this article, opinions are given about the merits of Abū Ḥanīfah in spreading the correct interpretation of the doctrine and creed of Māturīdiyyah among the people, his works on creed and jurisprudence, and it is said that the most mentioned works are proved by scientific grounds.

References

Fiqh is a Muslim doctrine of the rules of conduct, as well as a set of social norms

That is, Abu Hanifa is the first scientist who called the science of ʿaqīdah al-fiqh al-akbar - great fiqh. Minor jurisprudence is the science of the practical rulings of the sharīʿah, which is an alternative to it, and today it is also used with the term Islamic jurisprudence. "Al-Fiqh al-Akbar" - the great jurisprudence - is said to the science that clearly and completely studies the shari'i doctrinal rulings. Because if this knowledge is not known, if it is not understood, the actions performed will not be as desired. That is why practical fiqh is minor fiqh, and dogmatic fiqh is major fiqh (See: https://islom.uz/maqola/66).

See: Shayx Muḥammad Sodiq Muḥammad Yūsuf. Aqoid ilmi va unga bog‘liq masalalar. – B. 190.

See: Ibn al-Nadīm. Al-Fihrist. – B. 251

See: ʻAbd al-Qāhir al-Baghdādī Al-Farq bayna-l-firoq. – Cairo: Maktaba Ibn Sīnā, 1988. – B. 314; ʻAbd al-Qāhir al-Baghdādī. Usul ad-din. – Istambul: Matbaa ad-davla, 1928. – B. 308; https://moturidiy.uz/oz/news/227

See: Abul Muzaffar Isfiroiniy. at-Tabsiru fid-din va tamyiz al-firqot an-najiya ani-l-firoq al-halikin. – Livan: A’lam al-kutub, 1983. – B. 183; // http://old.muslim.uz/index.php/jaholatga-qarshi-marifat/maqola/item/32101

See: Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad Murtaḍá al-Zabīdī. Itḥāf al-sadāh al-muttaqīn bi sharḥ iḥyāʾ ʿulūm al-dīn. – Beirut: Muassasa at-tarix al-arabiy, 1994. – J. 2. – B. 11.

See: Hamidulloh Beruniy. Al-Fiqh Al-Akbar. // https://ahlisunna.uz/al-fiqh-al-akbar/

See: https://www.bukhari.uz/?p=21576 10 See: Ḥājjī Khalīfa is famous with the name Muṣṭafa ibn 'Abd Allāh Kâtip Çelebi. Kashf al-ẓunūn. – Baghdad: Maktabat al-muthanna, 1941. – J. 2. – B. 1287.

See: Ḥājjī Khalīfa is famous with the name Muṣṭafa ibn 'Abd Allāh Kâtip Çelebi. Kashf al-ẓunūn. – Baghdad: Maktabat al-muthanna, 1941. – J. 2. – B. 1437.

See: Akmal al-Dīn al-Bābartī. Sharhu Al-Wasiyyah al-Imām Abū Ḥanīfah. – al-Maktabat ash-shamilat az-zahabiya: Muhaqqiq H.Bakriy va Muhammad Oyidi. – B. 18.

See: S.Oqilov. Abu Muqotil Samarqandiy // https://moturidiy.uz/uz/news/1370

See: Shams ad-Dīn adh-Dhahabī. Mizan al-i’tidal. – J. 3. – B. 59.

See: Vahbiy Sulaymon G‘ovjiy. Abu Hanifa imam al-aimma. – B 289.

See: https://t.me/ah399/882 17 See: Ḥājjī Khalīfa is famous with the name Muṣṭafa ibn 'Abd Allāh Kâtip Çelebi. Kashf al-ẓunūn. – Baghdad: Maktabat al-musanna, 1941. – J. 2. – B. 1287.

See: ʿAbd al-Ḥakīm Shar’iy Jūzjānī. Islom huquqshunosligi, hanafiy mazhabi va O‘rta Osiyo faqihlari. – B. 108.

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Published

2023-05-25

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023)

Section

Articles

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